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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
18/05/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/03/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, A. P. A. do; CASTRO, M. S. M.; OLIVEIRA, D. de S.; SILVEIRA, R. M. F.; VEGA, W. H. O. V.; NOBRE, M. E. M.; ANDRIOLI, A.; VASCONCELOS, A. M. de. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA PAULA ARAÚJO DO NASCIMENTO, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; MARIA SAMIRES MARTINS CASTRO, Federal University of Viçosa (UFV) - Viçosa, MG, Brazil; DELANO DE SOUSA OLIVEIRA, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; ROBSON MATEUS FREITAS SILVEIRA, “Luiz de Queiroz” College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP) - Piracicaba, SP, Brazil; WILDER HERNANDO ORTIZ VEGA, UNINTA - University Center - Sobral, CE, Brazil; MARIA EDUARDA MEDEIROS NOBRE, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; ALICE ANDRIOLI PINHEIRO, CNPC; ANGELA MARIA DE VASCONCELOS, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil. |
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Título: |
Environmental enrichment in dairy goats in a semi-arid region: Thermoregulatory and behavioral responses. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Thermal Biology, v. 106, 103248, May, 2022. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103248 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulatory and behavioral responses when a single type of enrichment was used with the formation of two more groups: (i) goats which had access to all enrichments simultaneously; and (ii) the control group. The offer of the diversity of various objects for environmental enrichment positively contributed to the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses, thereby providing well-being to the animals. MenosAbstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulator... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Ethology; Hot environment. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal welfare; Behavior; Multivariate analysis; Thermoregulation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02804naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2143217
005 2023-03-16
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103248$2DOI
100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, A. P. A. do
245 $aEnvironmental enrichment in dairy goats in a semi-arid region$bThermoregulatory and behavioral responses.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aAbstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulatory and behavioral responses when a single type of enrichment was used with the formation of two more groups: (i) goats which had access to all enrichments simultaneously; and (ii) the control group. The offer of the diversity of various objects for environmental enrichment positively contributed to the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses, thereby providing well-being to the animals.
650 $aAnimal welfare
650 $aBehavior
650 $aMultivariate analysis
650 $aThermoregulation
653 $aEthology
653 $aHot environment
700 1 $aCASTRO, M. S. M.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. de S.
700 1 $aSILVEIRA, R. M. F.
700 1 $aVEGA, W. H. O. V.
700 1 $aNOBRE, M. E. M.
700 1 $aANDRIOLI, A.
700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, A. M. de
773 $tJournal of Thermal Biology$gv. 106, 103248, May, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Data corrente: |
12/03/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
02/02/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
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Autoria: |
LEDO, C. A. da S.; RINGENBERG, R.; PIETROWSKI, V.; WENGRAT, A. P. G. da S.; UEMURA-LIMA, D. H.; EGER, D. |
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Afiliação: |
CARLOS ALBERTO DA SILVA LEDO, CNPMF; RUDINEY RINGENBERG, CNPMF; VANDA PIETROWSKI; ANA PAULA GONÇALVES DA SILVA WENGRAT; DALIANA HISAKO UEMURA-LIMA; DIONE EGER. |
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Título: |
Amostragem de folhas do ponteiro para monitoramento de mosca-branca Bemisia tuberculata (Bondar) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) na cultura da mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Cruz das Almas, BA: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2014. |
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Série: |
(Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, 62). |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Dentro do complexo de insetos praga que atacam a cultura da mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) atualmente no Brasil, relata-se o crescimento da importância das espécies de mosca-branca (Bemisia tuberculata Bondar). As moscas-brancas causam danos diretos e indiretos, resultantes da sucção da seiva e transmissão de viroses. Para o estabelecimento de um eficiente programa de manejo integrado de pragas, além de utilizar várias estratégias de controle, é de suma importância um bom monitoramento da população da praga, visando à adoção de medidas de controle no momento ideal. Para a cultura da mandioca não se tem estabelecido um método de monitoramento preciso, eficiente e de baixo custo, principalmente para mosca-branca. Visando estabelecer um método de amostragem, que efetivamente seja representativo da população de mosca-branca na cultura da mandioca, e considerando as características de localização dos adultos, realizou-se este trabalho, cujo objetivo foi definir qual folha de mandioca deve ser amostrada durante o monitoramento de mosca-branca em cultivos comerciais de mandioca, que expressem o nível populacional desta praga no cultivo. Nas condições em que foi realizado este estudo, conclui-se que a amostragem efetuada na segunda folha aberta do ponteiro da planta de mandioca é representativa e suficiente para o monitoramento da população de adultos de mosca-branca. |
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Thesagro: |
Mandioca; Mosca branca. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Cassava. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/118495/1/boletim-de-pesquisa-62.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02209nam a2200217 a 4500
001 1982106
005 2016-02-02
008 2014 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
100 1 $aLEDO, C. A. da S.
245 $aAmostragem de folhas do ponteiro para monitoramento de mosca-branca Bemisia tuberculata (Bondar) (Hemiptera$bAleyrodidae) na cultura da mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz).$h[electronic resource]
260 $aCruz das Almas, BA: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura$c2014
490 $a(Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, 62).
520 $aDentro do complexo de insetos praga que atacam a cultura da mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) atualmente no Brasil, relata-se o crescimento da importância das espécies de mosca-branca (Bemisia tuberculata Bondar). As moscas-brancas causam danos diretos e indiretos, resultantes da sucção da seiva e transmissão de viroses. Para o estabelecimento de um eficiente programa de manejo integrado de pragas, além de utilizar várias estratégias de controle, é de suma importância um bom monitoramento da população da praga, visando à adoção de medidas de controle no momento ideal. Para a cultura da mandioca não se tem estabelecido um método de monitoramento preciso, eficiente e de baixo custo, principalmente para mosca-branca. Visando estabelecer um método de amostragem, que efetivamente seja representativo da população de mosca-branca na cultura da mandioca, e considerando as características de localização dos adultos, realizou-se este trabalho, cujo objetivo foi definir qual folha de mandioca deve ser amostrada durante o monitoramento de mosca-branca em cultivos comerciais de mandioca, que expressem o nível populacional desta praga no cultivo. Nas condições em que foi realizado este estudo, conclui-se que a amostragem efetuada na segunda folha aberta do ponteiro da planta de mandioca é representativa e suficiente para o monitoramento da população de adultos de mosca-branca.
650 $aCassava
650 $aMandioca
650 $aMosca branca
700 1 $aRINGENBERG, R.
700 1 $aPIETROWSKI, V.
700 1 $aWENGRAT, A. P. G. da S.
700 1 $aUEMURA-LIMA, D. H.
700 1 $aEGER, D.
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